As more and more organizations are relying on cloud services, it becomes critical to understand the complexity of the cloud environments and misconfigurations that can
The ESC15 vulnerability (EKUwu), affects Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS), allowing attackers to inject unauthorized EKUs (e.g., Client Authentication) into Schema Version 1 templates.
This article explores Kerberoasting, a stealthy attack in Active Directory that exploits Service Principal Names (SPNs) to extract and crack TGS ticket hashes, revealing service
ESC14 targets weak certificate mapping in Active Directory, exploiting the altSecurityIdentities attribute to allow attackers to spoof Subject CN or Issuer DN fields. This enables
ESC11 (Enterprise Security Control 11) represents a sophisticated attack path targeting Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS), exploiting a dangerous combination of vulnerabilities. This advanced
Impacket is a powerful Python toolkit for working with network protocols, particularly useful in Active Directory (AD) penetration testing. It provides various scripts to exploit
This guide will walk you through setting up a web server with a simulated SSRF vulnerability and a Kali Linux instance on Amazon Web Services
ESC10 is a powerful post-exploitation technique in Active Directory Certificate Services (ADCS) that lets attackers authenticate as any user even Domain Admins without knowing their
Misconfigured certificate templates, particularly those affected by ESC9, pose a critical threat to Active Directory environments. By disabling the szOID_NTDS_CA_SECURITY_EXT security extension through the CT_FLAG_NO_SECURITY_EXTENSION