Traditional phishing techniques are no longer enough; modern authentication systems now rely on Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for added security. However, attackers are evolving with new
Pass-the-Certificate is a highly effective Kerberos privilege escalation method that bypasses traditional password-based authentication. Instead of relying on passwords or hashes, it uses X.509 certificates
Cloud computing provides many advantages but also introduces security risks, such as service abuse and IAM policy misconfigurations. Specifically, the ability to attach user policies
BadSuccessor (dMSA) is a dangerous vulnerability in Windows Active Directory that allows attackers to achieve domain admin access through privilege escalation. By exploiting misconfigurations in
This post explores a specific issue in AWS IAM—policy versioning. If not configured properly, it can be exploited by rolling back the default policy to
The ESC16 vulnerability in AD CS allows attackers to bypass certificate validation and escalate privileges through misconfigured templates, UPN mapping, and shadow credentials. This can
While cloud providers are responsible for securing the cloud infrastructure, customers are accountable for securing everything they deploy in the cloud, including proper configurations. In
As more and more organizations are relying on cloud services, it becomes critical to understand the complexity of the cloud environments and misconfigurations that can
The ESC15 vulnerability (EKUwu), affects Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS), allowing attackers to inject unauthorized EKUs (e.g., Client Authentication) into Schema Version 1 templates.